Charles Babbage

Charles Babbage was born on December 26, 1792, in London. He studied at Trinity College, and became a professor of Mathematics at the Cambridge University.

The idea of mechanically calculating mathematical tables first came to Babbage in 1812 or 1813. Later, he made a small calculator that could perform certain mathematical computation to eight decimals. Then, In 1823, he obtained government support for the design of a projected machine with 20 decimal capacity. Later, Babbage developed plans for the so-called 'analytical engine', the fore runner of the modern computer. For this invention Babbage is considered as the 'father of the computer.'

Babbage made notable contributions in other areas as well. He assisted in establishing the modern postal system England. He also invented a type of speedometer.